以ing結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變化而來的形容詞一般修飾物,譯為“令人…的”,常作定語;以-ed 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變化而來的形容詞一般修飾人,譯為“(人)…的”,表示人所處的心理狀態(tài),常作表語。

ing和ed結(jié)尾的形容詞如何區(qū)別

Hello everyone and welcome back to English with Lucy

大家好，歡迎來到跟著 Lucy 學(xué)英語。

Before we get started, I'm sorry but my neighbour has decided to have some sort of Monday afternoon party in their flat and if you hear any music, it's not me it's them

在我們開始今天的課程之前，我想說，很抱歉我的鄰居們今天決定在他們的公寓里舉行周一下午派對(duì)，如果你聽到音樂，那是他們，可不是我。

Little bit awkward, but I'm too British to say anything so I'm just going to battle on.

雖然有點(diǎn)尷尬，但是你也知道作為英國(guó)人，我是不會(huì)說出來的，隨他們?nèi)グ伞?/p>

Today I've got a very short but very useful little video for you.

今天的課程很短，但是非常有用。

It's all about adjectives that end in -ing and adjectives that end in -ed and why they're different and when we use each one.

它是關(guān)于以 - ing 和 -ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞的，為什么它們會(huì)有區(qū)別以及分別該在什么情況下使用它們。

I hear so many people using these adjectives incorrectly.

我常常聽到很多人錯(cuò)誤地使用這些形容詞。

So. . . . I'm here to help you!

所以呢，我來幫助你們啦。

Now, I like to believe that my lessons here on my Youtube channel will help you with your English really rather a lot.

我相信我 youtube 頻道上的課程能給你們的英語學(xué)習(xí)帶來很大幫助。

However if you want to take your English speaking to the next level, you're going to need to start talking with natives.

但是如果你想讓你的英語口語水平到達(dá)一個(gè)新的高度，你還是需要與母語人士交談。

Now I know that getting a private tutor or finding native people in your area isn't possible for everyone.

我也知道每個(gè)人都去找一個(gè)私人教師或者母語人士是不可能的。

So I'm working with a fantastic company called italki.

所以我正在與一個(gè)很棒的公司合作，叫做 italki。

And they have over 4000 online teachers for all languages.

他們有超過 4000 名在線老師教授各種語言。

You can find fantastic qualified teachers as well as natives that are ready to have conversations with you.

你可以找到非常優(yōu)秀的職業(yè)教師以及母語人士，他們等著與你進(jìn)行對(duì)話。

And you'll end up paying much less that you would in a normal, private, face-to-face lesson

相較于傳統(tǒng)的面對(duì)面的課程，這種方式的花費(fèi)會(huì)少很多。

So if you log on to italki using the link that's in the description box, your account will be credited with 100 italki credits which is around $10, ummm. . . as soon as you make your first purchase

如果你用下面這個(gè)鏈接登錄 italki 網(wǎng)站，你的賬戶會(huì)收到 100 個(gè) italki 分值，相當(dāng)于10美元的額度，對(duì)了，得在第一次充值之后才會(huì)獲得。

So. . . check that out and let me know how your experience is

所以，趕緊去看看吧，然后跟我分享你的體驗(yàn)。

Now I'm going to give you 2 phrases.

現(xiàn)在我想給你們兩個(gè)短句。

The first one: I am boring and the second one: I am bored.

第一個(gè)：I am boring，第二個(gè)：I am bored.

What do they mean and why are they different?

那么它們是什么意思呢，到底有什么不同？

Well! So adjectives that end in ed describe emotions.

其實(shí)呢，形容詞ed結(jié)尾通常表示情感。

They tell us how someone feels about something.

它用于表達(dá)某人對(duì)某物的感受是什么樣的。

OK, so I feel tired. . . I'm going to go to bed.

所以，我感覺很累......我去睡覺了。

Or I was bored in the maths lesson. . . I almost fell asleep

上數(shù)學(xué)課實(shí)在太無聊......我都快睡著了。

Adjectives ending in ing describe the thing that causes the emotion.

以 - ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞通常用于描述某件事情導(dǎo)致了某種情緒。

So a boring maths lesson makes you feel bored.

比如：一個(gè)無聊的課程讓你覺得無聊。

The maths lesson is what causes you to feel bored.

數(shù)學(xué)課讓你覺得很無聊。

So the maths lesson is boring

所以數(shù)學(xué)課令人無聊。

So you could say. . .

所以你可以說......