本文中，小編整理了動(dòng)詞加ing的規(guī)則，希望對(duì)你有用，來(lái)看一下吧！

動(dòng)詞加ing的規(guī)則是什么

1)在一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加詞尾 –ing.

eg. go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading

特別要注意：這和第三人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的詞尾變化不同,動(dòng)詞詞尾如為“輔音字母 + y” 時(shí)不變,在其后直接加 –ing.

eg. study – studying; carry – carrying; fly – flying; worry – worrying;

2)在以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后,去掉e,再加- ing.

eg. come – coming live – living dance – dancing make – making

3)在閉音節(jié)的單音節(jié)動(dòng)詞后、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的多音節(jié)動(dòng)詞,而末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),將這個(gè)輔音字母雙寫(xiě)(x除外),然后再加 –ing.

sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning; forget – forgetting

4)在少數(shù)幾個(gè)以 –ie 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后：須將–ie 變作y,再加- ing.(這些動(dòng)詞詞典一般均注明)

eg. die – dying; tie – tying lie – lying

動(dòng)詞加ing的用法

1.表示現(xiàn)在( 指說(shuō)話人說(shuō)話時(shí)) 正在發(fā)生的事情。

We are waiting for you.

2.習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。

Mr. Green is writing another novel.

(說(shuō)話時(shí)并未在寫(xiě)，只處于寫(xiě)作的狀態(tài)。)

She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.

3.表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

The leaves are turning red.

It's getting warmer and warmer.

4.與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說(shuō)話人的主觀色彩。

You are always changing your mind.