too…to的用法語法 有哪些例句
2024-09-13 17:05:26文/劉冬晴"too...to"結構具有表示否定、肯定兩種意義的功能?!皌oo…to” 是用來表示某種程度上的極限。它的結構是:too + 形容詞/副詞 + to + 動詞。具體內容小編已經整理好了,一起來看看吧。

too…to的用法
1.too…to的語法
(1)He is too shy to give a speech. 他太害羞,不敢做演講。
(2)It's too far to get there on time. 那個地方太遠,不能準時到達。
2.不定式的邏輯主語:有時不定式前可以帶有一個由介詞for引出的邏輯主語。
(1)It's too expensive for her to buy. 太貴了,她買不起。
(2)The box is too heavy for the boy to carry. 這個箱子太重,這男孩提不起。
3.不定式是否帶賓語:在通常情況下,too…to…結構中的不定式可根據其是否及物來確定它是否帶賓語。
(1)He is too tired to go any further. 他太累了,不能再往前走了。
(2)The room is too dirty to live in. 這房間太臟,不能住。
4.不定式是否用被動語態(tài)
(1)The text is too difficult to understand. 這課文太難了,理解不了。
(2)The text is too difficult for the students to understand. 這課文太難了,學生理解不了。
5.與so [such]…that結構的轉換
(1)The child is too young to dress himself.
→The child is not old enough to dress himself.
(2)The box is too heavy for me to carry.
→The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
6.too…to…有時可表示肯定意義
(1)He is too clever not to understand this. 他太聰明,不會不明白這一點。
(2)Never too old to learn. 活到老學到老。
too…to的常見句型
too…to結構可以用于表達以下幾種情況:
表示程度過高,以至于無法做某事:
例如:
The water is too deep to swim in. (水太深了,不能游泳。)
The movie is too scary for children to watch. (這部電影太可怕了,孩子們不能看。)
表示能力不足,無法做某事:
例如:
I am too weak to carry the box. (我太虛弱了,搬不動箱子。)
She is not smart enough to solve the problem. (她不夠聰明,解決不了這個問題。)
表示時間不夠,無法做某事:
例如:
I am too late to catch the train. (我太晚了,趕不上火車了。)
We don't have enough time to finish the project. (我們沒有足夠的時間完成這個項目。)
練習造句:
他太老了,不能上大學了。(He is too old to go to college.)
這道題太難了,我不會做。(This question is too difficult for me to do.)
房間里太黑了,我看不見東西。(The room is too dark for me to see anything.)
她太累了,不想說話。(She is too tired to talk.)
我們還有很多工作要做,沒有時間休息。(We have too much work to do to take a break.)
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