2024年6月全國大學(xué)英語四級考試已經(jīng)在2024年6月15日上午正式結(jié)束，為了方便大家對四級成績進(jìn)行估分，小編在下文為大家整理了2024年6月英語四級（第一套）真題及答案解析，希望大家都能在英語四級中取得好成績！

2024上半年大學(xué)英語四級【第一套】真題及答案解析出爐

2024年6月英語四級作文1

假設(shè)你的大學(xué)正在就大學(xué)圖書館是否應(yīng)該向公眾開放征求學(xué)生的意見

In the modern era,there is aheated debate regarding whether theuniversity's library should be open to the public.Some believe thatit will do us more good than harm,while others argue that it wilpose a threat to the order and operation of the university.In myview,the university authorities shouldbe cautious about offeringthe outsiders an access to such an important venue,

Above all,the library,serving as a critical academic facility as well asan indispensable researchsite for both students and teachers,issupposed to keep those limited valuable resourcesto its authorizedusers.If the university choosesto open the library to the public,it ishighly possible that a mass of people will rush into this place,leavingmany college students and teachersunable to complete their aca-demic work.Furthermore,when too many citizens crowd into thelibrary,there will be unnecessary talking,laughing,quarreling oreven chasing,incurring disorder of one kind oranother.

In conclusion,the merits of such a practice outweigh the demerits.Therefore,opening the university's library tothe public must neverbe put on the university's agenda.

四級翻譯1

農(nóng)歷(the lunar calendar)起源于數(shù)千年前的中國，根據(jù)太陽和月亮的運行規(guī)律制定。長期以來農(nóng)歷在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)和人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪邪l(fā)揮著重要作用。古人依據(jù)農(nóng)歷記錄日期，安排農(nóng)活，以便最 有效地利用自然資源和氣候條件，提者農(nóng)作物的產(chǎn)量和質(zhì)量。中國的春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)等傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的日期都基于農(nóng)歷。農(nóng)歷是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分，當(dāng)今依然廣為使用。

The lunar calendar,which originated from China thousandsof years ago,was set by themoving law of the sun and themoon.For a long period of time,such a calenda has playeda very important role inagricultural production and people'sdaily life.Ancient Chinese arranged their farm work by thedate of the lunar calendar to make the best use of natural re-sources and climate and improve the quality and yield ofcrops.Traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festi-val and the Mid-autumn Festival are based on the lunar cal-endar.It is a significant part of traditionalChinese culturewhich is still widely used today.

2024年6月英語四級試題閱讀答案第一套

選詞填空

文章開頭A team of researchers led by

Priyanka...

26-35 OBCAD MNIFE

26.0)ultimate

27.B)attaining

30.D)difficultark

28.C)conclusion

29.A)approximately

30.D)difficult

31.M)significantly

32.N)source

33.I)manipulated

34.F)fixed

35.E)emerges

文章標(biāo)題 How to better work towards long-term goals

答案速查36-40 ICMFA

36.Our brains are genetically determined tosatisfyimmediate desires.

【1】定位：Our brains are hard-wired for instantgratification.

37.Taken in a practical way,saving for post-workyears is likegiving money away to others.

【C】定位：Understand inthat way,saving forretirementisthe equivalent of giving money awayto someone elseentirely.

38.Research found that,as regards achievementof one'sgoals,it is important to focus more onenjoyingthe processthan the long-term benefits.

【M】定位：These findings suggest that whedit話comes toachieving your goals,enjoving theprocess itself is moreimportant than wanting thelong-term benefits.

39.Regarding our future selves as still beingourselves willhelp us makě better long-termdecisions.

【F】定位：If the central problem..,it follows thattrying toidentify more closelywith our future語selves will encourageus to make better long-termdecisions.

40.Savings rates in America have dropped inrecent decadeseven though people's lifeexpectancy has increased.

【A】定位：Across the board,people are livinglonger...Andyet,saving rates in the U.S.have gonedown in recent decade,not up.

文章標(biāo)題How to better work towards long-term goals

答案速查41-45 KELBG

41.Researchers found that enjoyment rather thanimportance enabled peoplé to persist in theirgoals.

【K】定位：We found that enjoyment predictedpeople’sgoal persistence two months aftersetting the goal far morethan how important theyratedtheir goalto be,Woolley said.

42.When making decisions,we give priorityto ourcurrentframe of mind without thinking much ofthe consequences.

【E】定位：…but in daing so,we prioritize ourcurrent moodover the consequences of our火央inaction forthfuture slf.

43.People ate more of a healthyfood when theyfocused onits good taste instead of its long-termbenefits.

【L】定位：For example,people ate 50%more of ahealthyfood when directed to focus on the goodtaste rather thanthe long-termhealth benefits.

44.As was expected,when people thought of theirpresentselves,their brains were observed tobecome more active.

【B】定位：Unsurprisingly,people’s brains weremost activewhen thinking about their currentselves and...

45.Researchers found thatparticipants who sawtheimagesof their aged selves would save morefor their later years thanthose who didn't.

【G】定位：Participants who saw their aged selvessaid theywould save 30%moreof their salary fordretirement than thecontrol group.

Passage One文章開頭 People often wonder why some entrepreneurs..

答案46-50 BADCB

46.What does the authorsay we need to do tostrengthen ourwillpower?

B)Applyit continuously.

47.How arealmost halfof our daily actionsperformedaccording to the passage?

A)Out of habit.

48.What will help peoplestick to doingsomethingconstructive automatically?

D)Foreseeing the desiredoutcome it will yield.

49.How does the artof self-control help ussucceed?

C)Byenabling us to take positive actions.

50.Why can it be difficult for us to maintain self-control?

B)We may not get immediate rewardfrom self-control.

Passage Tow

文章開頭 Today,most scientific research is funded bygovernment

答案51-55 DBACC

51.What does the passage mainly discussregarding scientificresearch?

D)Its funding.

52.Whatdo we learnfrom the passage aboutresearchers like

birdwatchers and rock collectors?

B)They can do research with limited resources.

53.Whatwould scientific studies look like in aperfect worldaccording to the author?

A)They would be totally unbiased.

54.What does the authorsay aboutcompaniesand specialinterest groups?

C)They provide valuable resources for scientificresearch.

55.What does the author think of research fundedbyindustry or specialinterest group?

C)It’s validity should be checked with additional care.

英語四級分?jǐn)?shù)分配表

英語四級考試共分為四大部分，按順序分別為：寫作(15%)，聽力(35%)，閱讀(35%)以及翻譯(15%)。下面是各個部分小題詳細(xì)分值：

1、四級作文總分106.5分：

1.1、說明：寫作分值占到整套試卷的15% ，大致106.5分。

1.2、在這個環(huán)節(jié)，你需要達(dá)到63.9分方為及格。

1.3、寫作的答題時間：30分鐘。

2、四級聽力總分248.5分：

2.1、聽力分值環(huán)節(jié)占到整套試卷的35%，除聽力篇章外每個題都是7.1分。

2.2、短篇新聞分值占：7%，一共7個小題，每小題7.1分。

2.3、長對話分值占8%，8個題目，每小題7.1分。

2.4、聽力篇章分值占20%，共10個小題，每小題14.2分。

2.5、聽力的答題時間：25分鐘。

2.6、在這個環(huán)節(jié)你需要達(dá)到149分為及格，大概是答對14個左右即可。

3、四級閱讀理解總分248.5分：

3.1、閱讀分值占整套試卷的35%，選詞填空每題3.55分，其余每題都是7.1分。

3.2、選詞填空分值占5%，10個題，每小題3.55分。

3.3、長篇閱讀分值占10%，10個題，每小題7.1分。

3.4、仔細(xì)閱讀分值占20%，共2篇，一篇5個題，每小題14.2分。

3.5、閱讀的答題時間：40分鐘，在這部分你要達(dá)到149分為及格，大概答對18個左右即可。

4、英語四級翻譯總分106.5分：

4.1、考題是漢譯英。

4.2、翻譯分值占整套試卷的15%，總分是106.5分。

4.3、翻譯答題時間30分鐘。