單詞revise和review都有“復(fù)習(xí)”的意思，英國人在表達(dá)“復(fù)習(xí)”時多用單詞revise；而在美式英語中，人們則更常用review。

review和revise有什么區(qū)別

1、具體含義不同：review的意思側(cè)重于復(fù)查，與工作程序有關(guān)。revise的意思側(cè)重于復(fù)習(xí)，與學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)。

2、用法不同：review一般用作及物動詞，可接名詞、代詞或由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。evise既可用作不及物動詞，也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時，可接名詞、代詞作賓語。

review和revise的用法

一、review的意思及用法

review可作名詞和及物動詞，意為回顧;評審；評論;報(bào)告;匯報(bào);述評；復(fù)查;重新考慮;回顧;反思。

例句：The case is subject to judicial review .

這個案子必須接受司法審查。

He submitted his latest novel for review.

他提交了自己的最新小說供評論。

The government will review the situation later in the year.

政府將在今年晚些時候?qū)π蝿葜匦录右匝芯俊?/p>

She had been reviewing the previous week on her way home.

她在回家的路上對前一個星期進(jìn)行了回顧。

The play was reviewed in the national newspapers.

全國性報(bào)紙都對這部戲劇作了評論。

The president ordered a review of US economic aid to Jordan...

總統(tǒng)下令對美國向約旦提供的經(jīng)濟(jì)援助進(jìn)行審查。

When he reviewed the troops they cheered him as he smiled and raised his hat.

他檢閱軍隊(duì)時微笑著舉起帽子，人們與此同時都向他歡呼。

The Prime Minister reviewed the situation with his Cabinet yesterday...

昨天，首相和他的內(nèi)閣對局勢進(jìn)行了審度。

二、revise的意思及用法

revise可作名詞和動詞，意為修改;復(fù)習(xí);改變；校訂;再校樣。

例句：I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.

我明白我現(xiàn)在不得不改變對他的能力的看法了。

I'll prepare a revised estimate for you.

我將為你準(zhǔn)備一份經(jīng)過修正的評估報(bào)告。

I spent the weekend revising for my exam.

我花了整個周末復(fù)習(xí)備考。

He soon came to revise his opinion of the profession.

他很快就改變了對這個職業(yè)的看法。

Three editors handled the work of revising the articles for publication...

3位編輯負(fù)責(zé)文章的修訂出版工作。

I have to revise for maths...

我得復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。

The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.

政府可能需要根據(jù)這份報(bào)告改變其政策。