have been in和have been to的區(qū)別為：指代不同、語(yǔ)法不同、側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。have been in指代的是一直都在。have been to指代的是到過。

have been in和have been to的區(qū)別是什么

一、指代不同

1、have been in：一直都在。

2、have been to：到過。

二、語(yǔ)法不同

1、have been in：have用作助動(dòng)詞時(shí),可與動(dòng)詞的過去分詞或“been+現(xiàn)在分詞”連用,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞的各種完成時(shí)態(tài)。been常有“來”或“去”的意思。

2、have been to：have的過去分詞had還可與主語(yǔ)倒置,構(gòu)成虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句。been指得是一次“完整”的來或去。

三、側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同

1、have been in：側(cè)重于表達(dá)一個(gè)持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。

2、have been to：側(cè)重于表達(dá)一個(gè)曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過的狀態(tài)。

have been in的含義及用法介紹

have been in中文翻譯為一直都在。強(qiáng)調(diào)“過去曾去過”之意,表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)。例句有：

1、The shooting may have been in retaliation for the arrest of the terrorist suspects.

槍擊事件可能是對(duì)逮捕嫌疑恐怖分子進(jìn)行的報(bào)復(fù)行動(dòng)。

2、I must have been in a shocking state last night.

昨晚我的情況一定很糟糕。

3、Many of their books have been in print for nearly 40 years.

他們的很多書都印行將近40年了。

4、The board of directors must surely have been in Johnstone's pocket.

董事會(huì)肯定已被約翰斯通掌控了。

5、The negotiations have been in limbo since mid-December.

從12月中旬開始談判就一直處于停滯狀態(tài)。

6、All our staff have been instructed in sign language.

我們的員工都接受過手語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練。

have been to的中文含義及用法介紹

have been to中文翻譯為到過，強(qiáng)調(diào)“最近的經(jīng)歷”。例句有：

1、He may have been to some of those places

那些地方他也許去過一些。

2、Those who have been to Dalian all say it's beautiful.

凡是去過大連的人都說大連很美。

3、Staff have been retrained to use the new technology.

為使員工學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用新技術(shù)，對(duì)他們進(jìn)行了再培訓(xùn)。

4、I must have been insane to agree to the idea.

我肯定是犯傻了，居然同意了這個(gè)想法。

5、More British troops have been sent to the front.

更多的英國(guó)部隊(duì)已派往前線。

has的音標(biāo)：英式為[h?z]，美式為[h?z]。has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式，用法與have一樣，可作動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞，作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意思有持有、由……組成、帶有;作為助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

has的含義及雙語(yǔ)例句

has作為動(dòng)詞，意為有;持有;占有;由…組成;顯示出，帶有(性質(zhì)、特征)。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

例句：The latest model has over 100 new features.

最新的款式有100多種新特色。

His quality of life has improved dramatically since the operation.

手術(shù)后他的生活質(zhì)量大大改善了。

A new system has been devised to control traffic in the city.

控制城市交通的新系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)設(shè)計(jì)出來。

The country has a poor record on human rights.

這個(gè)國(guó)家人權(quán)記錄不佳。

The information has been placed in the public domain.

這資料不受版權(quán)保護(hù)。

He has made a good recovery but still tires easily.

他已康復(fù)得不錯(cuò)，但仍然容易感到疲勞。

People's reaction to the film has varied greatly.

人們對(duì)這部影片的反應(yīng)大不一樣。

The government has decided to give the green light to the plan.

政府已決定為這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃開綠燈。

The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.

這種新藥尚未在美國(guó)獲得許可。

The theory has been superseded by more recent research.

這一理論已為新近的研究所取代。