感嘆句通常有what, how引導(dǎo)，表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。

what修飾名詞，how 修飾形容詞，副詞或動(dòng)詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：

掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感嘆句的重點(diǎn)。

How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ 陳述語序

How+形容詞或副詞+ 陳述語序

What +名詞+ 陳述語序

What+a+形容詞+名詞+ 陳述語序

What+ 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+ 陳述語序

What+ 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+ 陳述語序

How clever a boy he is!

How lovely the baby is!

What noise they are making!

What a clever boy he is!

What wonderful ideas (we have)!

What cold weather it is!

感嘆句的省略形式為：

What a clever boy (he is)!

例句

1.帶有how的感嘆句

用來感嘆形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)：

（1）How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語!

How happy he is!他是多么的幸福啊!

How exciting he became when he heard the news!當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí),他是多么的激動(dòng)!

How beautiful the West Lake is!西湖是多么的美麗啊!

（2）How＋副詞＋主語＋謂語!

How hard he is working now!他現(xiàn)在工作得多么的努力呀!

How slowly he runs!他跑得多么慢呀!

How beautifully you sing!你唱得多么好聽啊!

（3）How＋主語＋動(dòng)詞!

How her mother worried!她母親是多么地?fù)?dān)心啊!

How he enjoys collecting stamps!他是多么的喜歡集郵啊!

How the men pumped like crazy!水手們發(fā)瘋般地抽著水!

（4）How+形容詞+a(an)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式

Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr.Peabody——how astonishing a sight!蘭哈姆小姐挽著皮博迪先生的胳膊,看上去真叫人吃驚!

How interesting a book it is!多么有趣的一本書啊!

（5）How+ many,much,few,little+ 名詞+主語＋謂語!

How little food they have!他們的食物多么少啊!

How few books she has!他有的書多么少啊!

2、帶有what 的感嘆句

帶有what的感嘆句用來感嘆名詞,被感嘆的名詞既可以是可數(shù)名詞（單數(shù)形式或復(fù)數(shù)形式）,也可以是不可數(shù)名詞.

（1）What a/an＋(形容詞)＋單數(shù)名詞＋謂語!

What a fine day it is!天氣多么好啊!

What an interesting story it is!它是多么有趣的一個(gè)故事啊!

What an honest boy he is!他是一個(gè)多么誠實(shí)的孩子呀!

What a beautiful day it was and how happy I was!天是多么的好,我是多么的高興啊!

（2）What＋(形容詞)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞＋謂語!

What funny stories they are!他們是多么可笑的故事啊!

What beautiful colours they are!它們的顏色是多么的漂亮啊!

What terrible earthquakes they are!多么可怕的地震啊!

（3）What＋(形容詞)＋不可數(shù)名詞＋謂語!

What great progress he has made!他取得了多么大的進(jìn)步呀!

What terrible weather we met!我們那時(shí)遇到了多么可怕的天氣啊!

What fun it is to have a swim in summer.夏天游泳是多么有趣的事啊!